I would like to share about London Biscuit Berhad.
Its principal activity is manufacturing and trading of confectionery and other
related foodstuffs.
It is a profit making company whereby its revenue and net
profit are improving from year to year.
However, one of the reasons why I am not interested in this
company is because it keeps asking money from third party and raise fund.
- 2011 – Private placement, 10% of paid up share capital, raised RM10.25m
- 2013 – Private placement, 24.35% of paid up share capital, raised RM21.60m
- 2014 - Private placement, 9.9% of paid up share capital, raised RM16.35m
London Biscuit had been raised fund thrice in the past 4
years through private placement.
Let’s have a look with its borrowing.
Year
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
Net borrowing, RM
|
133,022,425
|
145,709,767
|
179,882,116
|
195,939,083
|
Free cash flow, RM
|
23,648,053
|
19,135,454
|
27,210,353
|
14,702,322
|
Net cash, RM
|
(109,374,372)
|
(126,574,313)
|
(152,671,763)
|
(181,236,761)
|
Its borrowing included bankers’ acceptances, term loan,
revolving credits and bank overdrafts. Even though London Biscuit had raised
fund few times previously from private placement, but its borrowing is still
keep increasing! FYI, in annual report 2014, London Biscuit’s borrowing is
roughly RM196m. However in June 2015 quarter report, its borrowing had
increased up to RM275m! Even though London Biscuit is a profit making company,
but compare to its huge borrowing, its net profit of RM14m on FY15 is just too
insignificant. Don’t forget that the fund raised from private placement doesn’t
categorize into borrowing. So, where is all the money flow?
Year
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
Current ratio
|
0.94
|
0.58
|
0.62
|
0.61
|
Acid test ratio
|
0.80
|
0.45
|
0.50
|
0.50
|
Net current asset value, RM
|
(0.49)
|
(0.91)
|
(0.95)
|
(0.92)
|
*Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities
London Biscuit is facing a very illiquid situation, which
its current ratio less than one! It is very risky as it might not be able to
reach its short term financial obligation. FYI, as at 1st of Sept,
London Biscuit is only worth RM0.75 in the market while its net current asset
value is (RM0.92)!
London Biscuit have very huge receivables which I believe it’s not able to collect from its customers! This is one of its major problems. It is not able to turn its receivables into cash. Besides that, its expenses and raw materials cost are very high and it increased from year to year.
Year
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
Trade receivables
|
45,438,856
|
58,687,439
|
78,174,079
|
100,549,335
|
London Biscuit have very huge receivables which I believe it’s not able to collect from its customers! This is one of its major problems. It is not able to turn its receivables into cash. Besides that, its expenses and raw materials cost are very high and it increased from year to year.
Year
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
Administrative expenses
|
(21,613,633)
|
(25,318,354)
|
(23,792,000)
|
(29,468,032)
|
Selling and distribution expenses
|
(11,347,750)
|
(10,808,804)
|
(17,656,329)
|
(22,592,383)
|
Total expenses
|
(32,961,383)
|
(36,127,158)
|
(41,448,329)
|
(52,060,415)
|
FYI, London Biscuit is managed and controlled by Liew family
since year 1994. Surprisingly, the whole Liew family had Dato-ship except the
eldest daughter, Liew Yet Lee.
- Father – Liew Kuek Hin
- Mother – Lim Yook Lan
- Son – Liew Yew Chung, Liew Yew Cheng
- Daughter – Liew Yet Mei, Liew Yet Lee
However, Liew family only owned 23.91% of London Biscuit.
Even though they are still substantial shareholders, but scrolled back to 5 to
10 years ago, you will found that actually Liew family had slowly disposed off
its shares interest portion by portion. On 2005, they still owned 57.73% but on
2010, they reduced it to 40.78% and now they only left 23.91%!
I believe it’s one of their strategies to exit the business whenever the worst scenario happens. London Biscuit currently had a serious financial problem. Once they unable to reach their short-term obligation, they will face a very serious issue.
Besides that, London Biscuit had just declared bonus issue
of 1:5 on Jan 2015. The company may take part of retained earnings to clear part
of its borrowing but why they choose to declare bonus issue? I believe the
management wants to increase the liquidity of the stocks and to boost up the
share price, so that they can dispose it more easily at a higher price.
In addition, London Biscuit had also declared ESOS for a
period of five years from 2nd January, 2014 expiring on 1st January, 2019. It shall
not exceed 15% of the issued and paid-up share capital. FYI, the paid up share
capital of London Biscuit for year 2010 and 2015 is as below:
As at Feb 2010 – 87,250,000
As at Jul 2015 – 181,232,699
Is the management trying to dilute the company shares? I
will leave it to you to think.
For all the reason above, as for me, London Biscuit is a
very risky company even though it is making good profit every year. Everyone
will have their own perspective and I might be wrong too. But, I will
definitely avoid this type of company.
Just for sharing.